The Real B.F.G.
Roald Dahl's gypsy caravan |
Many years ago, a tall
English gentleman climbed into a small gypsy caravan and wrote a marvelous book
for children called Danny, the Champion
of the World. It wasn’t the first
book he wrote, or the last. It wasn’t
the most famous. It was, however, the book
that made that tall English gentleman important to a young American girl of
little consequence. One day, that girl
would grow up and write books of her own.
Not clever books for children, but stories shaped, nonetheless, by all she loved and cherished in her first favorite book – the one written by
Roald Dahl.
Roald Dahl did
something extraordinary that very few authors have done before or since: He wrote books for children. If you are thinking, that’s not such a strange thing – there are thousands of people who write
books for children, then I am sorry to tell you this, but you are
wrong. While it is true that many people write
books to children, and many more
write books for the parents of
children, that is not the same thing.*
You see, parents tend
to be terribly fond of their children (even when they are squibbling brats
who stuff their faces with sweets, watch too much television or talk while
chewing gum). Second only to that
terrible fondness comes dreadful fear – fear that their children will mimic their
bad habits or reveal them in public places.
This fear keeps parents up at night (along with the fear that their
children will be stolen from their beds and eaten alive by the Gizzardgulper or
Bonecruncher**).
You would think this
fear would cause parents to change their ways and become better role models, but
I’m sorry to say, it does not. (Of
course not! Don’t be absurd!) Instead, parents buy their children books filled
with fables, cautionary tales and moral lessons. Then they cross their figglers, hoping their children will learn how to
behave. It never works. It hasn’t worked in ten thousand years of
parents trying this again and again, but they keep at it anyway, which is why
there are so many swashboggling, ucky-mucky books that children will not read.
“Children
are not so serious as grownups. And they
love to laugh.”
– Matilda
I don’t suppose Mr.
Dahl cared much what parents wanted him to write, but he knew what children
like – stories written in black and white, but filled with colorful characters. Friends can be tall like giants or tiny like
bugs. A cruel aunt will be fat like a
cabbage or thin like a stick. Charlie
Bucket’s grandparents were not just old, they were ancient, wrinkly bedridden
folks with nothing left to give but love.
Wonka’s chocolate
factory wasn’t just large, it was the biggest in the world!
Mr. Dahl, I think, was trying to tell us something by using these extremes. Mr. Hazell was rich and cruel – not because rich people are never kind, but
because it’s so entirely unforgivable when they are not! Miss Trunchbull’s idea of a perfect school was
one without any students at all – not because principals often hate children, but because they never, ever should.
Children love Roald
Dahl’s books because he tells them truths that other grownups would rather keep secret. (For example: grownups pick their noses, just like
children, and everyone whizzpops from time to time – even movie stars and presidents!) He gave children power over injustice – along with the capacity for just a tiny helping of revenge. In his world, Matilda could use magic to save
Miss Honey, James could flatten his horrid aunt with a giant peach and Sophie
could save England (and the Queen herself!) from flesh-eating giants. Only in Roald Dahl’s world could Charlie find money on the street just in time to unwrap the last golden
ticket!
“My
dear boy, Mr. Willy Wonka is the most amazing, the most fantastic, the most
extraordinary chocolate maker the world has ever seen!”
– Grandpa Joe
Mr. Dahl’s extremes also help children see each story from the best perspective. You may love chocolate, but you don’t love
it like a boy who eats nothing but watery cabbage soup while living in a
town where the very air smells like chocolate.
You may have fantastical dreams, but you haven't had a phizzwizard like the B.F.G. could give you. And you might have
parents who don’t understand you, but they have probably never told you to put away your flaming book and watch the telly instead, like Matilda’s.
“Down with children! Do them in!
Boil their bones and fry their skin!”
– Witches
One of Mr. Dahl’s
favorite things to do was scare children half to death. Whether with witches disguised as philanthropists,
giants who wanted to munch their bones, or schoolmistresses who delighted is
squashing little girls, he was ever so fond of making young readers quake under
their covers. You would think that this,
combined with his disregard for parents (not to mention his overuse of
adjectives and exclamation marks), would have made it impossible for the poor
man to sell a single book, but he did. (In fact, his first book for children, James and the Giant Peach, has sold more
than 5 million copies.) Not only did Roald Dahl
sell his own stories, he also encouraged children to read
the classics, like Hemingway, Tolkien and Dylan
Thomas. (In the first chapter of Matilda, he provides a handy list.)
But of all the
delightful, magical stories Roald Dahl wrote, the one without magic – Danny’s
story – was the one I cherished most. Maybe
it was because Danny never moved from his tiny home on wheels, while I moved
from house to house to house, even though every one of them had a concrete foundation. Maybe it was because Danny’s father was a lawbreaker but also an eye-smiler and a kind and loving man, and I knew too well that
fathers who don’t ever break laws can nonetheless be cruel and neglectful.
Danny’s world seemed like a
real one, but I still found it magical. I still found myself inside those pages.
Sophie and the B.F.G., illustrated by Quentin Blake |
It is so easy to get caught
up in Mr. Dahl’s imaginative worlds, it seems even he could not leave
one behind while creating another. That’s
why James’ giant peach rolled through Wonka’s chocolate factory. It's why Danny’s
father told bedtime stories about the B.F.G.
I think it's why that tall English gentleman wrote himself right into his own story, making himself the friendly giant who learned to read and write – the real B.F.G.
As a child, I often escaped to Mr. Dahl's worlds when I closed my eyes at
night. In my mind, Oompa-Loompas were
real, snozzcumbers were the most disgusting vegetable imaginable and a Whipple Scrumptious Fudgemallow
Delight was the most wonderful thing a person could ever taste.
Of course, my imagination has always had a
habit of running away from me. But I
like to think there is another explanation. Perhaps one night, long ago, the real B.F.G. ran with great leaping bounds all the way to America so
he could pipe sweet, chocolaty, splendiferous dreams through my open window.
*I suspect that any other authors who write for children are taking daily doses of Wonka-Vites (including the
hip, the po and the pot of a hippopotamus).
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